This is it. The final week of AWESOME-tober-fest. This week I’ll be looking at lots of Dracula movies. Let’s get this Dracula party started with one of the first filmed adaptations of Bram Stoker’s novel.
Nosferatu is a silent film from 1922 written by Henrik Galeen and directed by FW Murnau. Galeen originally wanted to do an adaptation of the Stoker novel, but the movie studio couldn’t secure the rights. So Galeen wrote the adaptation anyway and changed some of the character names and details of the story. He kept the main characters, like Jonathan and Mina Harker but changed their names to Hutter. And Count Dracula was changed to Count Orlock, which is a pretty bad ass name itself. This movie was the first time sunlight was said to be lethal to vampires. Stoker’s Dracula was not physically harmed by sunlight, only weakened. In order to make Orlock a little different, Murnau made sunlight lethal to Orlock, even using it to kill him at the end of the movie in order to avoid being sued by the Stoker estate. All instances of sunlight being lethal to vampires after this are based on Nosferatu.
Count Orlock was played by Max Schreck. Schreck was a popular stage actor at the time he was cast as Orlock. Many legends have been built up around Schreck. Some rumors say this was his only movie and he mysteriously disappeared afterwards. There are even rumors of his being an actual vampire which is why he played the part so well. Urban legends like this were examined in the 2000 movie Shadow of the Vampire starring John Malkovich and Willem Dafoe as Schreck.



























